What tools can I use to migrate a multisite (WordPress network of sites) to another domain/hosting?

To migrate a WordPress multisite to a different domain or hosting, you can use the following tools:

1. Manual migration:

• Backup files and database:
  1. Download all your site files via FTP.
  2. Export the database using phpMyAdmin.
• Database changes:
  • Update all domain links in the database using an SQL query (e.g., UPDATE wp_site SET domain = 'newdomain.com').
• Transfer files:
  • Upload the files to the new hosting.
• Update configuration:
  • Modify the wp-config.php file to reflect the new domain and database settings.

2. Migration plugins:

• All-in-One WP Migration: This plugin allows you to transfer the entire site, including files, plugins, themes, and the database. It’s convenient for multisites, but the Pro version may be required for multisite migration.
• Duplicator: This plugin duplicates the entire site and allows you to move it to a new server. It works for multisites and lets you transfer all data and files.
• UpdraftPlus: This plugin creates backups and allows site restoration on a new server. The premium version is required for multisites.
• WP Migrate DB Pro: Very useful for migrating just the database. It can be used with other tools for a full migration.

3. Hosting control panels:

• cPanel: Many hosting control panels (like cPanel) offer built-in tools for creating backups and restoring sites. You can create backups using the Backup Wizard and then restore them on the new hosting.
• Plesk: Similar to cPanel, Plesk provides tools for creating backups and restoring them.

4. Command line tools:

• Using command-line tools like rsync for copying files and mysqldump for exporting databases can be useful if you prefer working directly with the server.

5. Consult hosting providers:

• Some hosting providers offer special tools for migrating WordPress sites, which can speed up the migration process.